![]() Did you already have any discomfort in the area of the arm, such as pain, restricted movement or a previous dislocation?.Does the forearm hurt and is its mobility restricted?.In a detailed conversation, he first inquires about the complaints and the history of the accident (anamnesis). If you suspect that you have broken your arm, a doctor for orthopedics and traumatology is the right person to contact. Monteggia fracture: examinations and diagnosis The Monteggia fracture is rare, but is often overlooked: in five to ten percent of cases, it is not detected or misinterpreted as an isolated cuboid fracture (the spinal column dislocation is overlooked). The Galeazzi fracture is sometimes called the “Reversed Monteggia fracture”.īoth the Galeazzi and Monteggia fractures are named after an Italian surgeon: Riccardo Galeazzi (1866-1952) and Giovanni Battista Monteggia (1762-1815). In addition, in the Galeazzi fracture, the head of the ulna, which is articulated near the wrist with the spine (distal radioulnar joint) dislocated. Here, too, the shaft of the ulna is broken, but in the distal (distal) area – ie in the direction of the wrist. In addition to the Monteggia fracture, there are other forms of dislocation fracture on the forearm, such as the Galeazzi fracture. The term “elbow break” doctors summarize all fractures of the humerus, the ulna or radius near the elbow joint together. The olecranon fracture accounts for more than a third of all cases of elbow fracture (elbow fracture). This refers to the breakage of the ellenbogenseitigen end of the cubit. Accompanying other injuries may occur, for example, the so-called Olekranonfraktur. When the spine head is stretched out, the small ring ligament between the spine head and the ulna (ligamentum anulare radii) also tears. Monteggia fracture: accompanying injuries In addition, the spine head (radius head) is dislocated from its articulated connection with the ulna in the region of the elbow (proximal radioulnar joint). It is a dislocation fracture, ie a combination of fracture (fracture) and dislocation (dislocation): The shaft of the ulna (one of the two forearm bones) is fractured in the proximal part (proximal = close to the body, ie near the elbow). ![]() The Monteggia fracture is a special form of forearm fracture.
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